Coogee, New South Wales – Wikipedia

suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Coogee 1900

Coogee Surf Club Coogee is a beachside suburb of local government area City of Randwick 8 kilometres southeast of the Sydney cardinal business district, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is typically associated as being part of the Eastern Suburbs region. [ 2 ] The Tasman Sea and Coogee Bay along with Coogee Beach lie towards the easterly side of the suburb. The beach is popular among families and celebrated for its safe liquid conditions. [ 3 ] The boundaries of Coogee are formed chiefly by Clovelly Road, Carrington Road and Rainbow Street, with arbitrary lines drawn to join these thoroughfares to the slide in the northeast and southeast corners .

history [edit ]

native [edit ]

The name Coogee is said to be taken from a local anesthetic Aboriginal word koojah which means “ fetid place ”. Another version is koo-chai or koo-jah, both of which mean “ the smell of the seaweed drying ” in the Bidigal terminology, [ 4 ] or “ stinking seaweed ”, a reference book to the spirit of decaying kelp washed up on the beach. [ 5 ] early visitors to the area, from the 1820s onwards, were never able to confirm precisely what “ Coogee ” intend, or if it in fact related to Coogee Beach. Some testify suggests that the discussion “ Coogee ” may in fact be the original Aboriginal identify name for the following true laurel to the north, now known as Gordons Bay. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Another name, “ Bobroi ”, was besides recalled as the autochthonal name for the vicinity. [ 8 ] The Aboriginal population had largely relocated by the mid-19th century after being decimated by disease and violent clashes with early settlers, though some native people still live in the area today .

european colonization [edit ]

Coogee was gazetted as a greenwich village in 1838. [ 9 ] The first school was built in 1863, and the build was converted into the Coogee Bay Hotel in 1873. [ 10 ] Three years subsequently, Coogee Public School was established. Baths there were the only place swimming was permitted in daylight hours. Ocean swim was not widely commented upon. In late 1887, Coogee Palace Aquarium and swimming baths were constructed. The Coogee Pleasure Pier, a large drawing card including a field, restaurant and ballroom, was constructed in 1928, but was late demolished in 1934. [ 11 ] Coogee was connected to the City of Sydney by electric tramway in 1902. The suburb ‘s popularity as a seaside resort was then guaranteed. The line branched from the line to Clovelly at Darley Road in Randwick. It ran down King Street beside the Randwick Tram Workshops, then ran in its own mental reservation to Belmore Road. It then ran down Perouse Road, St Pauls Street, Carr Street and Arden Street before terminating in a balloon loop in Dolphin Street at Coogee Beach. It ran through several small tram reservations on its manner down from Randwick to the beach. The argumentation from Randwick to Coogee opened in 1883, and electric services were introduced in 1902. The channel closed in 1960. It follows the stream route of busbar 373. Sections of the disused tramways are now maintained by local residents as a community garden .
Tom Roberts, Holiday Sketch at Coogee, 1888 The 1888 paintings of Coogee Bay by Charles Conder and Tom Roberts are among the earliest masterpieces of the Heidelberg School or australian impressionism. [ 12 ] [ 13 ] The Coogee Surf Life Saving Club was founded in 1907 by local people who believed swimmers needed protective covering from the dangers of the surf. [ 14 ] The CSLSC prides itself on being a pioneer in the region of surf life saving. In fact, the first mass rescue, night browse carnival, shark attack and the development of the resuscitation proficiency are attributed to the CSLSC. [ 14 ] In 2017 a lost-and-found room, first-aid board, booth, surf-board shop room and amenities were finished build. It was closed in 2020 because of COVID-19 and is strange when is going to reopen. [ 15 ] Built in the early 1890s and occupied by a Mrs T.M. Alcock was a large mansion known as Maidstone, which stands in Waltham Street beside St Brigid ‘s Church. The house features a metallic element cupola and cedar fittings inside. The Catholic Church bought the build in 1922 and it was restored to its master dash by Provincial House of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart. [ 16 ] Located in Alison Road is a two-storey Federation mansion named Ocean View. The house was built in 1916 by Philip Wirth, of Wirth ‘s Circus, and is heritage-listed. [ 17 ] other luminary buildings in the area include Roslyn, a boastfully Italianate family in Arcadia Street. It is heritage-listed. [ 18 ]

Coogee Palace Aquarium ( 1887-1986 ) [edit ]

The Coogee Aquarium and Swimming Baths were officially opened on 23 December 1887. It covered a block of down bordered by Arden Street, Beach Street, Bream Street and Dolphin Street. The Palace included an indoor Swimming pool ( 25 ten 10 meters ), an aquarium featuring the tiger shark from the celebrated Shark Arm sheath, a great hall that could be used as a roller skating rink, canadian toboggan ran down the hillside for over 70 meters, and a herd of 14 donkeys to ride ampere well as swings, whirligigs, rocking horses, miniature boats, aviaries, flower beds, bandstand and an alfresco bar. In June 1945, a hard storm caused the bombastic dome to flop. In 1987 the Coogee Palace and Dome was re-built and converted to restaurants and bars. The former hotel on the premises was owned by investment banker David Kingston and was known both as The Beach Palace Hotel and The Aquarium. [ 19 ] In August 2014 the build re-opened as the Coogee Pavilion [ 19 ] in a $ 30 million+ renovation by the Merivale group, and its director Justin Hemmes .

Eileen O’Connor and Our lady ‘s Nurses for the Poor ( 1913 ) [edit ]

Eileen O’Connor, a devout but hard disable young womanhood, met the foremost Catholic priest in mission of the Coogee parish, Fr Ted McGrath, in 1911. together they determined to found an order of nurses dedicated to looking after the disgusted poor in their own homes. Despite the pain and partial paralysis from her spinal anesthesia condition, O ’ Connor proved to be an indefatigable and intelligent organizer and teacher whose love and faith inspired her own and by and by generations of nurses. On 15 April 1913 in Coogee the pair co-founded Our lady ‘s Nurses for the Poor. [ 20 ] A donor buy for them a family at 35 Dudley Street, Coogee, which, with extensions, still houses the order. Despite many difficulties from Church authorities the ordain was hard established by the meter of Eileen ‘s end aged 28 in 1921. Under the leadership of Theresa ( Cissie ) McLaughlin and later superiors, it has continued to provide a range of services to those in necessitate in inner Sydney and elsewhere. [ 21 ] Eileen is buried in the Dudley Street property. The cause for her canonization is under way and she is probably to become the second base Australian canonised Catholic ideal. [ 22 ]
Coogee Pier Coogee Pier

The Coogee Pier ( 1928-1934 ) [edit ]

In 1924 construction started on an ‘English seaside dash ‘ entertainment pier at Coogee Beach. On 24 July 1928, the pier was officially opened, reaching 180 metres out into the sea dispatch with a 1400-seat field, a 600 capacity ballroom, a 400-seat restaurant upstairs, little shops and a penny ( machine ) arcade. unfortunately, Coogee ‘s crude browse damaged the pier and it was demolished in 1934. Lifeguards recently discovered remains of the pier on the ocean floor about 50 metres out from shore. [ 11 ]

Shark Arm mangle case ( 1935 ) [edit ]

The Shark Arm Case refers to an incident at the Coogee Aquarium Baths in 1935, when a appropriate tiger shark regurgitated a human arm. The arm belonged to a missing person, James Smith, who was identified by a tattoo. The sleeve had been cut off, which led to a mangle probe. cipher was ever charged over the murder, although another local criminal, Reginald Holmes, was found shooting in a car near the Sydney Harbour Bridge the day before the inquest into Smith ‘s death was due to start .

Alleged Marian apparition ( 2003 ) [edit ]

Makeshift shrine at site of “ visions ” In January 2003 it was noticed that one of the fence rails on Dolphin Point, precisely north of Coogee Beach, when viewed from a particular angle and distance, resembled a veiled woman. A local laundrette was one of the foremost to draw care to it, and set up a gallery of photos to attract visiting “ pilgrims ”. When this case of pareidolia, a homo leaning to perceive obscure ocular stimulation as human faces, was reported in newspapers many Christians ( predominantly Roman Catholic ) came daily to worship what they interpreted as an apparition of Mary, the mother of Jesus, although the Roman Catholic Church never formally recognised this alleged apparition. [ 23 ] No particular supernatural powers were attributed to the shadow ( dubbed “ Our dame of the Fence Post ” by the media, aka “ Rail Mary ” ) and interest waned within a few weeks. The section of fence that created the visualize was destroyed by vandals within days of it being publicised, although the local council had the wall replaced. While some continued to petition the Catholic Church and the New South Wales politics to build a chapel service, their claims were not seriously considered. The garden at the shrine is however maintained by an older local man, and pilgrims in entreaty are sighted at the spotlight. [ citation needed ]

inheritance listings [edit ]

Coogee has a number of heritage-listed sites, including :

transmit [edit ]

Sydney ‘s steam tramways first reached Coogee in 1883 and were electrified in 1902. The trams were replaced by buses from prison term to time in the 1940s and 1950s as the infrastructure suffered severe neglect during and after World War II. The tracks were deemed besides expensive to repair and the might supply was so inadequate that trams would grind to a stop in inconvenient locations. finally, the integral Sydney tram network was scrapped and replaced by buses. The last tramway ran to Coogee in 1960. There are normally many cab in the area and there is a late night taxi rank on Friday and Saturday nights equitable behind the main bus stand on Arden Street. The suburb is now well served by buses ; there is a bus counterchange at the beach with three stands. The postdate outlines routes and their stands. Main Stand – Arden Street near Coogee Beach (Eastern Side)

• 313 – Bondi Junction via Carrington Rd
• 350 – Sydney Airport via Maroubra and Eastgardens
• 370 – Glebe via Newtown
• 373 – City Circular Quay via Taylor Square (runs 24/7)
• X73 – City Museum – Express

North Stand – Arden St nr Dolphin St (Eastern Side)

• 374 – City Circular Quay via Central Station
• X74 – City Museum – Express

Oval Stand – Arden St nr Dolphin St (Western Side)

• 350 – Bondi Junction via Clovelly and Waverley
• 362 – Bondi Beach via Bronte (October – April weekends only)

Geography and landmarks [edit ]

Bali bombing memorial at Dolphin Point Coogee Bay Road runs from Randwick to Coogee Beach which is relatively protected through its formation as a bay. The surrounding coastline is by and large cliffs, decreasing in acme depressed to the beach in the western separate of the bay. The bay is sheltered from the rough ocean by Wedding Cake Island, a rough witwatersrand about 800m off the southern promontory. There is an annual float event around the island in November. [ 28 ] The beach itself drops off quickly at the edge of the water, which can result in a dangerous shore break peculiarly when the browse is big. The combination of this shore open frame and high visitor numbers mean that Coogee has more spinal injuries than any early australian beach. In larger browse, there are frequently rend currents at both the northern end and at the southerly ends, and besides quite frequently in the center of the beach. These are merely the places where the incoming water escapes most naturally. It is claimed by some locals that the rake in the center of the beach is partially caused by the remaining foundations of the old entertainment pier ( see above – history ) .
Coogee Beach At the northern end of the beach are step leading from Dolphin Point gloomy to the old Giles baths. This is now an outdoors rock ‘n’ roll pool carved out of the surrounding rocks. This area is now known as “ Dolphin Point ”. The doorway and a four-metre high bronze sculpture serve as a memorial to twenty of the australian victims of the 2002 Bali bombing who were residents of Coogee and its neighbor suburbs, including six members of the Coogee Dolphins rugby league team. A short walk further to the north is Gordons Bay, which is a popular localization for snorkeling. At the southern end is the Ross Jones Memorial Pool good below the Coogee Surf Life Saving Club. besides at the southerly end are two belittled reefs, the inner and the outer. Further south is a coastal walk that goes past the women ‘s baths and Wylie ‘s Baths. Coogee is one of Australia ‘s more dumbly populated areas, with apartment buildings in every stylus from the 1930s onwards. Some free-standing houses remain. The suburb is a popular finish for tourists, particularly backpackers. [ citation needed ] The Coogee Bay Hotel is an important local landmark. [ citation needed ]

Demographics [edit ]

At the 2016 census, there were 15,212 residents in Coogee. The most common ancestries in Coogee were english 24.2 %, australian 16.4 %, irish 13.0 %, scots 6.9 % and italian 3.2 %. 54.3 % of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 8.2 %, Ireland 3.7 %, New Zealand 2.7 %, United States of America 1.6 % and Brazil 1.4 %. 73.2 % of people only spoke English at family. early languages spoken at home included french 2.0 %, spanish 1.6 %, greek 1.5 %, portuguese 1.4 % and german 1.1 %. The most common responses for religion were No Religion, so trace 36.5 % and Catholic 26.1 %, [ 1 ]

fun and diversion [edit ]

Coogee is represented in one of the most popular frolic competitions in Australia, the National Rugby League, by the local Rugby league club, the Sydney Roosters, formally the Eastern Suburbs District Rugby League Football Club ( ESDRLFC ). The ESDRLFC has represented the sphere in the League since 1908, in line with the articles of association of the New South Wales Rugby League which identify the Randwick Municipality as being part of the district of the Roosters. Local rugby league teams representing the Coogee area include the Coogee Dolphins and Coogee Wombats. Randwick District Rugby Union Football Club resides in Brook Street, Coogee and plays their home games across the road at Coogee Oval. Randwick presently competes in all grades of the New South Wales Rugby Shute Shield competition. Randwick First XV Shute Shield home games are frequently broadcast to local Sydney audiences on ABC1 at 3pm on Saturdays. Coogee United Football Club is one of the largest football clubhouse in the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, with Senior teams, Coogee White Tigers Football Club is known as the local anesthetic football development club train youth player age 3years to 15 years previous as is besides well as external football partners with Celtic FC Glasgow Scotland. Coogee Surf Life Saving Club has competed in both arm and state a well as national competitions since its initiation in 1907, and continues a hard presence in all three areas of contest nowadays. The club surfboard carnival is held per annum in February each class. The Surf Club fosters and supports many other water-oriented sport and diversion cabaret ‘s including the Coogee Minnows ( a junior lifesaving/nipper club ), Coogee Triathlon Club, The Coogee Boardriders adenine well as supporting swimming groups such as the Coogee Penguins. The nearby Wylie ‘s Baths, an historic coastal pond facility, has been a longtime assistant of Coogee ‘s water-based sports and diversion. The Coogee Penguins Winter Swimming Club compete against Bondi Icebergs Winter Swimming Club, South Maroubra Dolphins Winter Swimming Club, Cronulla Polar Bears Winter Swimming Club, Maroubra Seals Winter Swimming Club, Coolangatta Surf Life Saving Club, Clovelly Eskimos Winter Swimming Club, Bronte Splashers, Wollongong Whales and Cottesloe Crabs in the Winter Swimming Association of Australia Championships [ 29 ] Beach volleyball is growing in popularity around the earth. The Coogee Beach Volleyball Association [ 30 ] resides at the northern end of the beach, with the Council authority to set up five portable nets along the promenade .

Schools [edit ]

Coogee has a primary educate, Coogee Public School. There is besides a Catholic primary coil school located on Coogee Bay Road, St Brigid ‘s .

Places of worship [edit ]

Festivals and events [edit ]

• The Coogee Arts Festival [31] in February is a series of open-air events held in the parklands above the southern side of Coogee Beach. It features theatre performances and a small film festival.
• The Annual Coogee Family Fun Day[32] is the first Saturday of every December, held by the Coogee Chamber of Commerce. It features amusement rides and stalls next to the beach.
• Coogee Carols[33] are held on the weekend prior to Christmas at Goldstein Reserve, opposite Coogee Beach. The event has been staged annually since 2002.
• Coogee Sparkles are a New Year’s Eve event held at 9pm on the evening of the 31st of December – prominent vantage points include Goldstein Reserve (opposite Coogee Beach) and on the sand of Coogee Beach.[34]
• Putu Mayam Day is the first of its kind outside of Malaysia. On the first of every month one can indulge in the world-famous putu mayam (rice noodles accompanied by shaved coconut and brown sugar) on the coastal edge of Coogee Beach.
• Coogee Dawn Service is held on Anzac Day at Coogee Beach annually.[35] The service is held at dawn.
• The Island Challenge, held in the last weekend in November by the Coogee Surf Life Saving Club, involves a 2.4 km swim out and around Wedding Cake Island (off Coogee Beach). The race began in 2000, attracts hundreds of competitors, and is a prominent fixture on the Sydney ocean swimming scene. Participants may also compete in a 1 km shorter swim, and for participants under the age of 12, an 800m dash is also held.

Politics [edit ]

Coogee is character of the City of Randwick, forming the East Ward together with Clovelly. It lies in the Federal electorate of Kingsford Smith ( which covers all of southeast Sydney ), historically Coogee has been share of the Wentworth and then the Phillp electorates. Coogee is located in the State electorate of Coogee ( which besides includes the suburb of Randwick, Waverley, Clovelly, Bronte, and Bondi Junction ). After the 2011 express election held on 26 March 2011, Paul Pearce lost the seat of Coogee in a landslide to Liberal candidate and erstwhile City of Randwick Mayor Bruce Notley-Smith. Coogee is presently represented by the Australian Labor Party at both the Federal level and the State horizontal surface. [ 36 ] [ 37 ]

far recitation [edit ]

• Guide to Sydney Beaches
• “Sand in our Souls – the Beach in Australian History” Leone Huntsman, MUP, 2001

References [edit ]

Coordinates :